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Interviewing and Selecting High Performers: A Guide to
Effective Hiring
For any business owner or employer who has been faced with
the exciting process their company’s growth and expansion,
hiring highly productive employees is one of the most fundamental
components of effectively seeing this process through. For
human resources managers and professionals who are well-versed
in recruiting and hiring talent for a businesses’ workforce,
it is often found that hiring is one of the most complex,
fundamental—and oftentimes rewarding—tasks that
they face.
No matter how new one is to the process of hiring, or how
experienced a human resources professional is, everyone will
agree that hiring is not something to take lightly, and that
there is always more to learn about this highly involved
process that, if done right, can dramatically increase the
overall profits of the enterprise involved.
Indeed, the productivity and efficacy of a workforce can
really determine the ability of a company to bring in the
needed revenue for good profit making. In fact, the caliber
of a company’s employee base is so important that it
can either guide the business toward amazing success or,
unfortunately, lead a business into ruin. A workforce is
really that important. And in today’s business environment,
one in which a skilled labor pool is increasingly fluid and
hard to retain, it is becoming more and more important for
human resources professionals to effectively manage a hiring
process which will carry their company toward success.
Employee selection
In the study of hiring, experts have come up with three
pressing areas of focus that can be applied across nearly
every industry wherein a strong and productive workforce
is required. Initially, it is important to develop an effective
strategy for interviewing job applicants, one which is carried
out fluidly and professionally upon every encounter with
prospective employees. After the interview stage, it is necessary
to develop a metric based system of evaluating employees.
Lastly, the decision-making process for finalizing a new
hire must be done thoughtfully, and involve the input of
coworkers and trusted colleagues. This article discusses
all three stages of the hiring process in detail below:
The Interview Process
Successfully interviewing the individuals
who will compose your company’s talent base is a skill that requires
practice and finesse. That said, it is not far from the reach
of anyone motivated by the prospect of heralding in a workforce
that will really bring a company to its maximum profit potential.
One of the most important aspects of the interview process
to remember is that you, the interviewer, is representing
the company and providing that crucial “first impression” which
is usually thought of as a worry designated only for the
interviewee.
Therefore, it is important to prepare in advance and have
a set of well thought out interview questions. It may even
help to assume a somewhat stern, commanding persona that
indicates an exacting sort of professionalism. After all,
the appearance of authority should not scare off talented
recruits, but rather instill a sense of appreciation for
the value of the company, and the direction in which it is
headed. Indeed, it is important that well qualified recruits
are attracted to the job, and the interview is the most critical
phase for prospective employees who are making such a decision.
In addition to the person-to-person encounter, the entire
process should involve an organized and consistent approach
among members of the human resources team as well as the
various heads of the departments in which prospective employees
will be working. Clear objectives held together by a mutually
respected timeline with which the various interviewers are
able to effectively coordinate make for a successful interview
process.
Metrics for Evaluating Job Candidates
One of the primary functions
of any thoughtful interview process is the collection of
raw data. No matter what the
number of employees being interviewed, human resources coordinators
should ultimately be able to rank the outcome of each interview,
along with other data, as a scalable result that either excels
or falls below desired expectations. Along with the interview,
however, employers should look at references, past jobs held,
demonstrated skills and levels of education. Finding the
right software or system of calculation is invaluable to
a system of candidate evaluation metrics that will actually
provide results for employers.
Yet even with the most precise candidate evaluation metrics,
human resources management continues to confabulate employers
with that uniquely human touch involved in any successful
process of selection. Therefore, while metrics provide an
invaluable tool, it is important not to rely completely upon
them completely—remember to note down and take into
account the interviewers’ report of each interviewee’s
performance.
Choosing a Job Candidate
Making the final decision on who to
hire and who not to hire should be a fairly straightforward
process, provided
that the system of interviews and the evaluation of the candidates’ metrics
is done properly. Yet even during this phase there is no
real “plug-in-the-numbers” step that will provide
the overly simplistic and mechanistic solution secretly dreamed
of by many employers. Rather, it is crucial here to, as a
final step in the candidate hiring, to not only turn to the
references provided by the prospective employees, but also
to make sure that everyone on the team in which the employee
will be working is involved in the process. Coworkers and
trusted colleagues must be consulted and, ideally, reach
a general consensus of acceptance in order for such a well
rounded workforce to achieve maximum productivity.
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